There are many accidents taking place even in 21st century and majority of the reason for this is not properly updated rail control system. In todays world technology is growing with leaps and bounds so it becomes necessary to make sure to be updated with the technology and our project automatic railway gate control system made with ir. The system reduces the time for which the gate remains closed. A bluetooth device is interfaced with this system to achieve remote operation. In a country like ours where there are many unmanned railway crossings, accidents are increasing day by day. Road accidents at railway gate is a leading cause of death and injury worldwide. Railway level crossing gate control through gsm by sms. Therefore more efforts are necessary for improving safety. Aug 02, 2012 here i use avr atmega32 microcontroller. Automatic railway gate control system using 8051micro controller. Arduino boards come in several designs that are broadly useful for model railroading. Using simple electronic components we have tried to automate the control of railway gates. By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our cookie policy. Present work is designed using 8051 microcontroller to avoid railway accidents happening at unattended railway gates, if implemented in spirit.
Our paper dealswith automatic railway gate operation i. Controller is used for gate control and also for track changing. Academics in plc based automatic railway gate control. The objective of this project is to manage the control system of railway gate using the microcontroller. Automatic railway gate control system electronics project. Project report on automatic railway gate control system using ir. The main objective of this paper is to manage the control system of railway gate using microcontroller. Pressure sensed fast response anticollision system for. Automatic railway gate control system using pic16f877a.
It has detectors at the far away distance on the railway track which allows us to know the arrival and departure of the train. In this way, either the driver of the train or the station master can send the open or close commands to the gate remotely. Scada is used for monitoring the signals and collecting the data of plc. And the more important thing there is no anticollision system in manual operated railway gate control system. Automatic railway gate control system with high speed alerting, 3. Automatic railway gate control using microcontroller.
A complete reference of micro controllers, natwar singh. Automatic railway gate control present project is designed using 8051 microcontroller to avoid railway accidents happening at unattended railway gates, if implemented in spirit. Here, this microcontroller based project is developed by using an android application, and it can be further improved with a provision of sending an acknowledgment about the status of the gate to the sender and including a buzzer for alerting the persons at the gate. Automatic railway gate and crossing control based sensors. This is automated using the allenbradley micrologix plc along with the rockwell software. Automatic railway gate control system using microcontroller. We used 2 sensors in our project sensor 1and sensor 2. I recommend that model railroaders stick to the 5 volt boards for general purpose layout applications because the vast majority of sensor and actuator technologies use 5 volt logic. When we go through the daily newspapers we come across many railway accidents occurring at. Automatic railway gate control system eeweb community. By using transmitter and receiver we can control the railway gate system.
Project design includes a microcontroller which is arduino uno at the initial stage for interfacing and checking the logic of the program,written in the specific visual studio. We, in this project has come up with a solution for the same. Alzuhairi1 abstract railroad related accidents are more dangerous than other transportation accidents in terms of severity and death rate etc. Schematic diagram the arrival of the train to reach the level crossing is sensed by the sensor r1r2 placed on either side of the gate at about 5 km from the level crossing. In this project we use microcontroller of 8051 families, and the input to i. It proposes a unique and economical method for improving the safety of our level crossings. Aug 03, 2009 we, in this project has come up with a solution for the same. Jan 24, 2015 by using transmitter and receiver we can control the railway gate system. Mar 14, 2017 assembly language programmed automatic railway gate control ijirst volume 3 issue 06 018 by the ir sensor 2. November 29, 20 the objective of this paper is to control the railway tracks by using anticollision techniques. Pdf automatic railway gate control using microcontroller. I have used four ir sensors in a manner such that when the train comes in front of sensor 1. One is for the arduino nano, which works as controller of the whole project. Road accidents at railway gate is a leading cause of death and injury.
Here each and every components is connected in such a way to communicate and to do. The proposed model has been designed using 8052 microcontroller to avoid railway accidents occurring at unattended railway gates, if implemented detection of. To open and close the railway gate automatically by using two dc motor 3. Time schedule and other information are sent from the main controller station menually in this tutorial we will try to make a railway line which has automatic.
By the presently existing system once the train leaves the. Automatic railway crossing gates using arduino the. Ppt automatic railway gate control system by using. Detection of train approaching the gate can be sensed by means of four sensors placed on. As vehicles are increasing day by day it has become more difficult to control the gate. Automatic railway gate controller with high speed alerting system the main aim of this project is to operate and control the unmanned railway gate in the proper manner in order to avoid the accidents in the unmanned railway crossing.
Atmega16a,i r transceiver, microcontroller, automatic railway gate control system. The objective of this paper is to provide an automatic railway gate at a levelcrossing replacing the gates operated by the gatekeeper. Automatic railway gate control using microcontroller abstract. When train arrives at the sensing point alarm is triggered at the railway crossing point so that the people get intimation that gate is going to be closed. Project design includes a microcontroller which is arduino uno at the initial stage for interfacing and checking the logic of. Led displays at railway crossing gates can also be achieved 17. Automatic railway gate control system radan pathan. The aim of this project is to automate unmanned railway gate using mechatronics. Introduction this paper deals with a topic of much contemporary relevance. This system uses pic 16f877a microcontroller with the.
The below architecture shows the control of railway system using plc. Jul 19, 2016 automatic railway gate control system with high speed alerting system is an innovative circuit which automatically controls the operation of railway gates detecting the arrival and departure of trains at the gate. Automatic railway gate control system with high speed alerting system is an innovative circuit which automatically controls the operation of railway gates detecting the arrival and departure of trains at the gate. A model railway line was created with an automatic railway crossing gate control system bhuyan, 2010.
Opening and closing of railway level crossing gate involves manpower, which could. It is implemented in unmanned level crossings at remote areas. Introduction project utilizes two pair of ir sensors, a pair of ir sensor is placed near the level crossing to control the railway gate, the. In the case of the southern california railway, the crossing gate logic is implemented with a computer and cmri detectors, but this could be any of the optical or electronic detectors available on the market. Automatic railway gate control system is a simple but very useful project, which help is automatically opening and closing the railway gate upon detecting arrival or departure of the train. Schematic diagram the arrival of the train to reach the level crossing is sensed by the sensor r1r2 placed on either side of. Aug 26, 2017 automatic railway gate control system is a simple but very useful project, which help is automatically opening and closing the railway gate upon detecting arrival or departure of the train. Automatic railway gate control system with high speed.
This paper deals with a topic of much contemporary relevance. This will keep your life easy, and these are usually the least expensive boards in the family. And secondly, to provide safety to the road users by reducing the accidents. In todays world technology is growing with leaps and bounds so it becomes necessary to make sure to be updated with the technology and our project automatic railway gate control system made with ir sensor detects the train and works perfectly and also. Safety of the citizens at the railway crossing and traffic management before the arrival and after the departure of train at railway crossing. Railway gate may be saved for the road users to prevent accidents in terms of train speed at level crossing. Automatic railway gate controller with high speed alerting. Automatic railway gate control system projects using. A sensor is placed at certain distance of railway gate to detect the train. Gates will close automatically when train arrival and open when train departure from crossing. The automatic gate system comprises a sensor unit, a trigger circuitry, cpu module, memory module, display unit, gate control unit and the power supply unit. Pdf plc based automatic railway gate control system. Automation of railway gate control using microcontroller ijert. In manual system, road users have to suffer many hours at the level crossing due to the laziness of the gatekeeper.
Firstly, it deals with the reduction of time for which the gate is being kept closed. This is the basic principle of operation but there exists few other possibilities. In our project we also used 2 dc motor dc motor 1 and dc motor 2. In general, railway gates are opened or closed manually by a gate keeper. Then the control system activates and closes the gate on either side of the track. The project is designed to achieve control over the railway level crossing gate through android application by the station master.
The main purpose of this project is to avoid accidents and save time. Pdf automatic railway gate control using microcontroller manu. The objective of this project is to create an automatic railway gate control system which can be implemented easily in roads. Pic microcontroller based speed control of three phase induction motor using single phase supply conference paper pdf available february 20 with 11, reads how we measure reads. Automatic railway gate control using microcontroller krishna, shashi yadav and nidhi computer science and engineering, maharshi dayanand university, haryana, india.
The system works on a microcontroller based control. The objective of their system is to provide an automatic railway gate at a level crossing replacing the gates operated by the gatekeeper. The information about arrival of train for opening or closing of door is received. An intro to model railroading with arduino the n scaler. The objective of this paper is to control the railway tracks by using anticollision techniques. Railway level crossing gate control through gsm by sms with. View academics in plc based automatic railway gate control on academia. I am trying to make automatic railway gate control system using arduino uno micro controller. Automatic railway gate control system using microcontroller circuit. So, one pic 16f877a microcontroller is used to operate the following function of the railway gate control system. Atmega16a,i r transceiver, microcontroller, automatic railway gate control system i. As a monitoring and control system, the microprocessor was used to read in. Gate control using simple electronic device, we have tried to control the railway gate. Automatic railway gate control system open access journals.
Generally there are manual gate control system which are maintained by person. No fruitful steps have been taken so far in these areas. This will keep your life easy, and these are usually the least expensive. Automatic railway gate control system microcontroller. Assembly language programmed automatic railway gate control. The signal delivered by the control circuit can not be directly used to control the 10,11,12,16 mosfet transistors, because the current output by the microcontroller is not sufficient to ensure. The rj45 connector on the left supplies 12 volt power and ground and connection to the detector logic. Automatic railway gate control system using 8051micro controller article pdf available in international journal of chemtech research 1104 april 2018 with 9,726 reads how we measure reads. Automation of railway signaling using plc and scada. Automatic railway crossing gates using arduino the ieee. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id.
This project utilizes two powerful ir transmitters and two receivers. In the rapidly flourishing country like ours, accidents in the unmanned level crossings are increasing day by day. The proposed model has been designed using 8052 microcontroller to avoid railway accidents occurring at unattended railway gates if implemented. When a train comes it detects the train and displayed it on the monitor and then it controls the railway gate and reduces the railway accident. Pdf pic microcontroller based speed control of three. The main purpose of this project is to avoid accidents and save time this project utilizes two ir tx. In the rapidly flourishing country like ours, accidents in the unmanned level crossings areincreasing day by day. As a train approaches the railway crossing from either side, the sensors placed at a certain distance from the gate detects the approaching train and accordingly controls the operation of the gate.
Project report on automatic railway gate control system. Present project is designed using 8051 microcontroller to avoid railway accidents happening at unattended railway gates, if implemented in spirit. Index terms infrared ir sensor, microcontroller, railway gate and track switching, train controlling unit. In the case of the southern california railway, the crossing gate logic is implemented with a computer and cmri detectors, but this could be any of the optical or electronic detectors. The main aim of this project is to operate and control the unmanned railway gate in the proper manner in order to avoid the accidents in the unmanned railway crossing. The station master or driver of a train can send a command from the android application, and therefore, the bluetooth on the mobile phone sends the signals to the bluetooth device attached to a control circuit.
The automatic railway gate control system by android remote control is used to operate and control unmanned railway gate in order to avoid train accidents. Here i am sharing automatic railway gate control system using avr micro controller. Automatic railway gate controller with high speed alerting system. Automatic railway gate control is highly economical microcontroller based arrangement, designed for use in almost all the unmanned level crossings in the country. The 8051 microcontroller and embedded systems muhammad ali mazidi. Pdf pic microcontroller based speed control of three phase. Assembly language programmed automatic railway gate control ijirst volume 3 issue 06 018 by the ir sensor 2. The automatic railway gate control makes use of 3 pcbs. Automatic railway gate control system introduction. After a long delay, now again i am ready to post some interesting projects. The model of railway track controller is designed by using 8952 microcontroller to avoid railway accidents. The proposed model has been designed using 8052 microcontroller to avoid railway accidents occurring at unattended railway gates if. I designed all the three pcbs on eagle cad software.
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